
Lesson
Categorizing Expenses Part 1
Summary
Variable expenses are the only lever you can pull when a budget gets tight—fixed costs barely budge. Explore how to sort everyday spending into fixed and variable buckets and spot the sneaky gray areas in between.
Bellringer: Shrinking the Phone Bill
- Pose the $85 phone vs. $120 food savings dilemma.
- Give 2 minutes to jot, then cold-call 2–3 students.
Instruction
- Define fixed vs. variable across two slides.
- Sort the sample expense list together on the board.
- Bust the "every-month equals fixed" myth.
Discussion: The Gaming Line
- Set up a physical spectrum from $0 wall to unpredictable spending wall.
- Have students place themselves based on real in-game spending.
- Debate why free games still drive variable chaos.
Activity: Finance Summer Camp
- Resume Finance Summer Camp gameplay.
- Students mentally tag each in-game expense as fixed or variable.
Wrap-Up & Assessment
- Your favorite video game subscription automatically charges you $15 on the first of every single month; is this a fixed or a variable expense?
- If you lose your part-time neighborhood gig, explain why variable expenses are the first things you should cut from your spending plan.
| Est. Time | Activity | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 5 min | Bellringer: Shrinking the Phone Bill |
|
| 10 min | Instruction |
|
| 10 min | Discussion: The Gaming Line |
|
| 15 min | Activity: Finance Summer Camp |
|
| 5 min | Wrap-Up & Assessment |
|
Lesson Prep

Finance Summer Camp
Students manage income, expenses, and savings at a simulated summer camp.
Class Presentation
Includes a 16-slide deck with teacher notes. Present from Banzai, download a PDF, or copy it to Google Slides.
Presentations, Ready to Go
- Built-in PresentationPresent full screen, straight from Banzai
- Copy to Google SlidesMake an editable copy for your class
- Download or PrintSave as a PDF or print
- Teacher NotesSlide-by-slide guidance, printable as one handout
Unit 4: Budget Basics

Needs vs. Wants
A budget isn't a cage that traps your spending—it's a flight plan that puts you in control. This lesson reframes budgeting as freedom and teaches students to sort survival costs from lifestyle choices using the 30-day rule.

Categorizing Expenses Part 1
Variable expenses are the only lever you can pull when a budget gets tight—fixed costs barely budge. Explore how to sort everyday spending into fixed and variable buckets and spot the sneaky gray areas in between.

Categorizing Expenses Part 2
Housing and transportation aren't just line items—they swallow 50% to 70% of a typical budget. This lesson digs into the hidden costs of renting and the true cost of owning a car.
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