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Tax Structures

6-8th Grades
45 min

Summary

Total compensation isn't the only thing the government cares about — three different levels of government all want a slice of your money. This lesson explores federal, state, and local taxes and how flat, progressive, and regressive structures hit different incomes in very different ways.

Activities

Bellringer: Three Leaders at Your Door

  • Read scenario; give students 1 minute to respond.
  • Call on 2-3 students to share which leader funds which service.
5 min

Instruction

  • Walk through federal, state, and local tax buckets.
  • Define flat, progressive, and regressive structures with quick examples.
10 min

Activity: Banzai Bucks Tax Simulation

  • Hand out career cards and Banzai Bucks as students enter.
  • Run three rounds: flat, progressive, regressive — pausing for breakout questions.
22 min

Discussion: Which Tax Wins?

  • Students vote on which round's structure they'd keep permanently.
  • Compare fairness arguments across income groups.
5 min

Wrap-Up & Assessment

  • Your city wants to build a brand new skate park. Which level of government handles this, and what type of tax will likely pay for it?
  • Explain progressive tax rates.
3 min

Lesson Prep

Banzai Bucks thumbnail

Banzai Bucks

A printable collection of fake dollars.

Class Presentation

Includes an 18-slide deck with teacher notes. Present from Banzai, download a PDF, or copy it to Google Slides.

Presentations, Ready to Go

  • Built-in PresentationPresent full screen, straight from Banzai
  • Copy to Google SlidesMake an editable copy for your class
  • Download or PrintSave as a PDF or print
  • Teacher NotesSlide-by-slide guidance, printable as one handout

Unit 3: Earning & Taxation

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